What is ringworm? Causes and Treatments
Maintaining a clean and
clear skin is not an easy task, especially when you are exposed to many
pollutants on a regular basis. These pollutants can cause various skin problems
like fungal skin infections. Fungal infections can affect anyone, therefore you
should be aware about them and their preventive measures.
Unlike the name
suggests, ringworm is not a worm nor is it caused by a worm. It’s a fungal skin
infection caused by a class of fungi called dermatophytes. Fungi feed off keratin,
a protein which can be found in your hair, nails and skin. Anyone can get
ringworm, from child to adults and even animals.
Common
Signs and Symptoms
Ringworm is easily
recognizable because of its appearance. The defining sign of ringworm is a red,
ring-shaped rash. Specific areas infected by the ringworm lead to specific
signs. Ringworm can affect your scalp, groin, toes, skin or nails.
Causes
Ringworm is a contagious
fungal infection. It can spread in the following ways:
Person
to person: Ringworm can often spread by direct contact with
an infected person.
Soil
to human: Ringworm can spread to humans by coming in contact
with soil. Also known as athlete’s foot infection, the condition causes itching
and burning between the toes.
Animal
to human: Ringworm can spread by touching an animal infected
with ringworm infection.
Things
to human: You can contract ringworm by coming in contact
with objects or by sharing personal belongings of infected people like towel,
hair products, shoes etc.
Types
of Ringworm
Tinea
Cruris
Also known as jock
itch, it is a fungal infection which is common among boys and men. It causes
red itchy patches around the groins and thighs. You can apply the best antifungal cream for jock itch cream to get rid of the
infection.
Tinea
Unguium
This kind of fungal
infection affects either toenails or fingernails. It can be painful and
embarrassing, leading to breaking and even loss of nails.
Tinea
Corporis: This affects a person on the exposed
areas of the body such as arms, legs or face. It appears as red, ring-shaped
patches.
Prevention
and Treatment
Ringworm isn’t difficult
to prevent or get rid of if you take following precautions:
- Consult a dermatologist for the ringworm treatment
- Keep yourself clean and dry
- Don’t share your personal objects like towels, hair products, etc. of infected people
- Use sanitizer after playing with your canine
- Avoid going barefoot in public areas
Don’t let ringworm trouble
you. If it occurs, you can apply a top quality over the counter antifungal cream for ringworm, which
helps in treating your infection and also serves as a remedy for itchy skin.
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